With changing seasons, the nature of gardening also changes. Moisture, humidity, the sunlight ratio, and every natural change impact plant growth. If you're a gardening enthusiast and want your garden to bloom year-round, you need to figure out the correct type of plants to grow in every season.
Not all plants grow in every weather. They have a very intricate environment, temperature, and sunlight to grow. You will also have to take care of seasonal practices when it comes to gardening. In addition to this, you should also know what to plant in each season for a colourful garden.
The complete guide about planting options you can count on for the year follows.
Let’s have a quick look!
Carrots are a crunchy, delicious treat that grows when planted in early April once the risk of frost has passed. They prefer light, airy soil that drains well, so prepare the ground for their growth. Keep the soil moist but not soggy to help them develop properly. Here's a helpful tip: carrots love to grow in groups, so plant them close together for the best results.
Crocuses are some of the first flowers to brighten your garden in spring, offering a splash of colour and plenty of pollen for early queen bumblebees. While purple is the most common colour, you can also find beautiful yellow and white varieties. These cheerful flowers grow from corms, which should be planted in the autumn.
They're perfect for planting in pots independently, filling gaps at the front of a border, or naturalizing in your lawn. Wherever you plant them, they'll bring a burst of spring joy!
Roses are the garden stars, filling the air with their sweet Scent and brightening the space with stunning colours. With so many varieties to choose from, it's all about shopping with your eyes to find the perfect match for your other plants.
They are also fantastic in pots, allowing you to place them exactly where you can best enjoy their fragrance. And if you're worried about thorns, they can easily be tucked behind other plants, keeping them out of the way while still adding beauty to your garden.
Peppers are a wonderfully versatile vegetable. They are available in hundreds of varieties, ranging from mild to fiery hot, so there's something for everyone. Since they need a long growing season, start them indoors or buy nursery plants. Wait until nighttime temperatures stay above 60°F before planting them outside. Choose a sunny spot with rich, well-draining soil to help them grow.
Kale is the go-to winter vegetable, packed with vitamin C and perfect for chilly months. It's no wonder it's a garden favourite, though it's best sown by August. Kale thrives in autumn, as it's hardy, robust, and only mildly susceptible to disease. It's frost-resistant, meaning you can keep harvesting it throughout winter. Many gardeners even wait until after the first frost to pick it, as the cold reduces the leaves' bitterness, making them taste even better.
Dahlias are a fantastic way to add late-season colour to your garden, blooming until the first frost. With many flower shapes and colours, you can find anything from delicate single blooms to bold cactus or pom-pom varieties. You can start them from seed or plant tubers in the spring or even buy plants already in flower for instant beauty. Remember to lift the tubers before winter to protect them in colder areas. No matter how you grow them, dahlias will bring joy and vibrant colour to your garden well into autumn.
This lesser-known member of the Witch Hazel family is a true winter delight. Its gorgeous evergreen leaves create a rich, leafy backdrop, while fluffy, fragrant flowers cover the plant in winter and early spring, filling the air with a sweet Scent. Perfect for small-town gardens, it thrives just as well in containers as in borders, making it a versatile choice for any space. Even when most plants have gone dormant, this one keeps your garden looking vibrant and lively. It's a low-maintenance beauty that brings colour and fragrance when needed.
Maincrop turnips are a great addition to any winter kitchen, perfect for hearty soups, stews, and Sunday roasts. To enjoy a fresh winter crop, sow turnip seeds in August, spacing the seedlings about 23cm apart as they grow. These versatile vegetables can be harvested as needed, with the best flavour and texture, when they reach the size of a golf ball. Turnips are easy to grow and bring a lovely, mild flavour to your meals. They're a satisfying harvest during the colder months, adding nutrition and comfort to your winter cooking.
As the colder months settle in, your garden can still be a source of joy, colour, and fresh harvests. Hardy blooms like dahlias and winter vegetables like turnips keep your outdoor space lively and productive. Each season brings its unique charm, and winter gardening is all about resilience, beauty, and the satisfaction of seeing plants thrive in cooler weather.